Blog

A turn for the worse – pretext stops and the 99 foot signal

Posted by on September 18, 2013 in Blog | 0 comments

By Jill PapernoSecond Assistant Monroe County Public Defender As the weather turns, it appears that the Rochester Police Department is embracing new methods of engaging in pretext stops.  So we see less stops for walking in the street when the sidewalk was available, and failure to have a bell on a bike (which are only ticketed in certain parts of the city as far as I can tell – I haven’t seen any in...

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When, if ever, can a prosecutor properly argue that the type of evidence they normally rely on to obtain convictions is unreliable?

Posted by on September 14, 2013 in Blog | 0 comments

By Jill PapernoSecond Assistant Monroe County Public Defender A prosecutor may not intentionally mislead and does not have unfettered discretion as to how to present or characterize evidence in a case, due to the prosecutor’s dual role as both an advocate for the prosecution and public officer.  Although we often cite People v Pelchat, 62 NY2d 97, in our motions relating to grand jury review, it is worth rereading the case that related to...

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CPL 710.30 – Observations about observations

Posted by on September 13, 2013 in Blog | 0 comments

By Jill Paperno Second Assistant Monroe County Public Defender CPL § 710.30 requires the prosecutor to provide notice to the defense within a statutory period when the prosecutor intends to offer a witness who has previously engaged in a police arranged identification procedure, when the witness will be testifying to…what? We know that if the identification procedure was not confirmatory, the identifying witness cannot engage in an in-court identification of the defendant if there...

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When jurors don’t hear all the testimony

Posted by on September 12, 2013 in Blog | 0 comments

Judiciary Law § 510 provides that to be qualified as a juror a person must: (1) be a citizen of the United States, and a resident of the county, (2) be not less than eighteen years of age, (3) not have been convicted of a felony, and (4) be able to understand and communicate in the English language.  Under this section, a hearing impaired juror may sit, but only if he or she “is...

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And speaking of guns . . . How much is the gun industry worth?

Posted by on September 12, 2013 in Blog | 0 comments

Check out the “The Business of Guns, recently published by Minute MBA at: http://www.onlinemba.com/blog/business-of-guns.  This short but informative video illustrates the financial might of the gun industry in the United States.  So much for a “well regulated” militia.  Thanks to Minute MBA for passing this...

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