Posts by Brian Shiffrin Esq.

More on Melendez Diaz

Posted by on 3:01 am in Blog | 0 comments

Recently I wrote about how the Supreme Court decisions in Melendez-Diaz(129 S.Ct. 2527 [June 25, 2009]) and Briscoe v Virginia (559 US ___ [1/25/10]) appeared to undermine and contracidt hte holdings of the New York Court of Appeals in People v Rawlins and People v Meekins (10 N.Y.3d 136 [2/19/2008]). Donald Rehkopf, Esq (of the Firm of Brenna, Brenna, and Boyce) provides some useful information for those seeking to challenge those holdings: Just read...

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Showups Identifications Are Disfavored

Posted by on 2:50 am in Blog | 1 comment

In People v Blunt (2010 NY Slip Op 02191 [4th Dept 3/23/10]), the Fourth Department suppressed the results of a showup identification where the testimony “established that the incident occurred at approximately 7:25 a.m. and that the showup was conducted at approximately 9:30 p.m., several miles away from the scene of the incident and after defendant had been placed under arrest and drugs were found on his possession.” The Court explained that It is...

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As Defendant Contends In His Pro Se Supplemental Brief . . .

Posted by on 2:33 am in Blog | 0 comments

The most difficult and important part of an appellate attorney’s job is identifying possible issues. An appellate record is like a puzzle that the attorney must solve to discover what issues are present and worth raising. An issue not raised is not likely to result in reversal. That should be enough incentive to scour the record for possibly meritorious issues. If not, the possibility that the court may reverse a conviction on an issue...

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Adverse Inference From Failure To Record Interrogation

Posted by on 1:37 am in Blog | 1 comment

As previously noted the Fourth Department ended 2009 by holding that since there is not a constitutional duty for police to record interrogations a defendant is not entitled to an adverse inference charge regarding the failure to record. Yet, both the United States Supreme Court and the New York Court of Appeals have long recognized that a party’s failure to produce evidence which would elucidate the transaction in issue, when that party has it...

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A Judge Who Doesn’t Know The Law Can’t Exercise Discretion

Posted by on 1:19 am in Blog | 0 comments

In People v Bernell (2010 NY Slip Op 02346 [4th Dept 3/23/10]) the Fourth Department vacated a consecutive sentences when the sentencing court mistakenly believed that it could not impose concurrent sentences: At sentencing, defendant requested that the sentence run concurrently with the indeterminate sentence he was serving at that time. In denying the request, County Court stated that it was “not authorized by law to make that concurrent. It must be consecutive ....

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